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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Semiárido. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cpatsa.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
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Data corrente: |
20/04/2023 |
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Data da última atualização: |
25/04/2024 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
GAVA, C. A. T.; PARANHOS, B. A. G. |
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Afiliação: |
CARLOS ALBERTO TUAO GAVA, CPATSA; BEATRIZ AGUIAR GIORDANO PARANHOS, CPATSA. |
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Título: |
Combining the virulent Beauveria bassiana (Balsam) Vuillemin LCB289 and nematode strains to control pupae of Ceratitis capitata Wiedemann. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Biocontrol Science and Technology, v. 33, n. 4, p. 383-396, 2023. |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1080/09583157.2023.2191300 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Entomopathogenic fungi (EF) and nematodes (EPN) can infect pupae of C. capitata Wiedemann in the soil, where they are protected from most control measures. This study evaluated infective juvenile (IJs) density to achieve high control efficiency, the residual effect of commercial strains of Heterorhabitidis bacteriophora (Poinar) and Steinernema carpocapsae (Weiser), and their combined application with Beauveria bassiana (Balsam) Vuillemin LCB289 on pupae mortality. Applying 10(6) IJs m(-2) of both EPN species to columns with sandy Yellow Ultsol at laboratory temperature (24.0 +/- 2 degrees C) caused pupae mortality higher than 80%. Probit analysis showed that the curves for the EPN species had statistically similar slopes, with LC50 of 3.57 x 10(6) for H. bacteriophora and 2.12 x 10(6) for S. carpocapsae. The former showed a median potency 36% higher than H. bacteriophora. Microscope observations showed that infection by both species resulted in the melanization of pupae and no visual differences in the EPN growth in the cadavers. In a long-term experiment in greenhouse conditions (T = 26.5 +/- 4.2 degrees C; Ru = 62.7% +/- 22.5), a single application of S. carpocapsae in columns with sandy Ultisol showed a residual effect of 21 days, while for H. bacteriophora it was lower than 15 days. Concomitant application of S. carpocapsae and the virulent EF strain B. bassiana LCB289 in columns with sandy soil in a greenhouse experiment in the same conditions (T = 26.5 +/- 4.2 degrees C; Ru = 68.5% +/- 23.3) increased the median potency of the BCAs, resulting in a lower lethal concentration applied (LC50). MenosEntomopathogenic fungi (EF) and nematodes (EPN) can infect pupae of C. capitata Wiedemann in the soil, where they are protected from most control measures. This study evaluated infective juvenile (IJs) density to achieve high control efficiency, the residual effect of commercial strains of Heterorhabitidis bacteriophora (Poinar) and Steinernema carpocapsae (Weiser), and their combined application with Beauveria bassiana (Balsam) Vuillemin LCB289 on pupae mortality. Applying 10(6) IJs m(-2) of both EPN species to columns with sandy Yellow Ultsol at laboratory temperature (24.0 +/- 2 degrees C) caused pupae mortality higher than 80%. Probit analysis showed that the curves for the EPN species had statistically similar slopes, with LC50 of 3.57 x 10(6) for H. bacteriophora and 2.12 x 10(6) for S. carpocapsae. The former showed a median potency 36% higher than H. bacteriophora. Microscope observations showed that infection by both species resulted in the melanization of pupae and no visual differences in the EPN growth in the cadavers. In a long-term experiment in greenhouse conditions (T = 26.5 +/- 4.2 degrees C; Ru = 62.7% +/- 22.5), a single application of S. carpocapsae in columns with sandy Ultisol showed a residual effect of 21 days, while for H. bacteriophora it was lower than 15 days. Concomitant application of S. carpocapsae and the virulent EF strain B. bassiana LCB289 in columns with sandy soil in a greenhouse experiment in the same conditions (T = 26.5 +/- 4.2 degrees... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Aplicação no solo; Fungos entomopatogênicos. |
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Thesagro: |
Beauveria Bassiana; Ceratitis Capitata; Inseto; Mosca das Frutas; Nematóide. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Insects; Steinernema. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
O Insetos e Entomologia |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02459naa a2200253 a 4500
001 2153277
005 2024-04-25
008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1080/09583157.2023.2191300$2DOI
100 1 $aGAVA, C. A. T.
245 $aCombining the virulent Beauveria bassiana (Balsam) Vuillemin LCB289 and nematode strains to control pupae of Ceratitis capitata Wiedemann.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2023
520 $aEntomopathogenic fungi (EF) and nematodes (EPN) can infect pupae of C. capitata Wiedemann in the soil, where they are protected from most control measures. This study evaluated infective juvenile (IJs) density to achieve high control efficiency, the residual effect of commercial strains of Heterorhabitidis bacteriophora (Poinar) and Steinernema carpocapsae (Weiser), and their combined application with Beauveria bassiana (Balsam) Vuillemin LCB289 on pupae mortality. Applying 10(6) IJs m(-2) of both EPN species to columns with sandy Yellow Ultsol at laboratory temperature (24.0 +/- 2 degrees C) caused pupae mortality higher than 80%. Probit analysis showed that the curves for the EPN species had statistically similar slopes, with LC50 of 3.57 x 10(6) for H. bacteriophora and 2.12 x 10(6) for S. carpocapsae. The former showed a median potency 36% higher than H. bacteriophora. Microscope observations showed that infection by both species resulted in the melanization of pupae and no visual differences in the EPN growth in the cadavers. In a long-term experiment in greenhouse conditions (T = 26.5 +/- 4.2 degrees C; Ru = 62.7% +/- 22.5), a single application of S. carpocapsae in columns with sandy Ultisol showed a residual effect of 21 days, while for H. bacteriophora it was lower than 15 days. Concomitant application of S. carpocapsae and the virulent EF strain B. bassiana LCB289 in columns with sandy soil in a greenhouse experiment in the same conditions (T = 26.5 +/- 4.2 degrees C; Ru = 68.5% +/- 23.3) increased the median potency of the BCAs, resulting in a lower lethal concentration applied (LC50).
650 $aInsects
650 $aSteinernema
650 $aBeauveria Bassiana
650 $aCeratitis Capitata
650 $aInseto
650 $aMosca das Frutas
650 $aNematóide
653 $aAplicação no solo
653 $aFungos entomopatogênicos
700 1 $aPARANHOS, B. A. G.
773 $tBiocontrol Science and Technology$gv. 33, n. 4, p. 383-396, 2023.
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| 19. |  | GAVA, C. A. T.; TAVARES, S. C. C. de H. Doenças. In: COSTA, N. D.; RESENDE, G. M. de. (Ed.). Cultivo da cebola no Nordeste. Petrolina: Embrapa Semi-Árido, 2007. (Embrapa Semi-Árido. Sistemas de Produção, 3).| Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
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